If you’ve been asking yourself, “Why are my gums itchy?” or “What does gingivitis feel like?” you’re not alone. Itchy gums can be uncomfortable and even concerning, especially when the cause isn’t clear. Whether you’re feeling a tingling sensation in your teeth and gums, roughness along your gum line, or itching gums after flossing, understanding the cause is the first step toward relief.
Here’s everything you need to know about diagnosing and treating itchy gums:
What causes itchy gums?
Itchy gums can stem from several factors, including poor oral hygiene, allergies, or even hormonal changes. Let’s dive into the three most common causes:
1. Plaque Buildup and Gingivitis
One of the primary causes of itchy gums is insufficient oral hygiene. When bacteria accumulates on your teeth and gums, it forms plaque, a sticky, colorless substance that hardens into tartar if not removed promptly. Tartar irritates the gums, leading to inflammation, discomfort, and eventually the first stage of gum disease—gingivitis.
Symptoms of gingivitis often include itchy gums, tenderness, and bleeding when brushing or flossing. If your gums feel rough or itchy, it may be time for a professional dental cleaning or a scaling and root planing treatment to remove plaque and tartar buildup effectively.
2. Allergies and itchy gums
Food allergies or seasonal allergies can also be a culprit behind itchy gums. An allergic reaction, such as oral allergy syndrome (OAS), may trigger a tingling sensation in teeth and gums, as well as itching or swelling in the throat, face, or tongue.
If you notice itchy gums after eating certain foods like nuts, shellfish, or fresh fruits, or during high-pollen seasons, allergies might be the source of your discomfort.
2. Hormonal changes
For women, hormonal changes during puberty, menstruation, pregnancy, or menopause can increase gum sensitivity and lead to itchiness. Hormonal fluctuations can make gums more susceptible to irritation, gum disease, and infections. Maintaining a strong oral hygiene routine can help minimize the risk of symptoms like itchy gums.
How to Relieve Itchy Gums
If you’re wondering how to relieve itchy gums, here’s what you can do:
1. Professional Deep Cleaning: Plaque Scaling and Root Planing
If tartar buildup or gum disease is causing your itchy gums, a scaling and root planing treatment may be recommended. This non-surgical procedure thoroughly cleans the gum line and tooth roots, removing bacteria and restoring gum health. It’s one of the most effective treatments for gingivitis and itchy teeth.
2. At-Home Remedies
- Salt Water Rinse: A simple salt water solution can soothe your gums. Mix one teaspoon of salt with 8 ounces of warm water and swish it around your mouth for about a minute. This can reduce inflammation and provide temporary relief for itchy gums.
- Improved Oral Hygiene: Brush your teeth twice daily, floss once a day, and rinse with an alcohol-free antibacterial mouthwash. Regular oral care is essential to prevent plaque buildup and keep your gums healthy.
3. Allergy Management
If allergies are the cause, an over-the-counter antihistamine may help reduce the itching and other related symptoms. Be sure to consult your primary care provider before starting any medication.
4. Reach Out to Us
Persistent or severe itching may require professional care. Our experienced and friendly periodontists in Tampa and New Port Richey can perform a thorough examination to determine the root cause and recommend the best itchy teeth treatment. We provide truly personalized care at Periodontal Health Center, and we’ll create a custom treatment plan to help you experience lasting relief.
When to Seek Help
If you’ve tried home remedies but your gums still feel itchy or rough, it’s time to consult a professional. Addressing the issue early can prevent more serious conditions like advanced gum disease or oral infections.
At Periodontal Health Center, we believe that a healthy mouth means a healthy body. Our skilled periodontists, Dr. Jessica Stilley, Dr. Armita Mashkouri, and Dr. Camille Medina, are here to diagnose your symptoms and provide the best treatment options tailored to you.
Ready to Find Relief?
Please don’t hesitate to reach out to us with any questions. We’re here to support you and your gums. There are a number of treatment options available to treat the source of itchy gums and we want to ensure that you have access to the most effective treatment route.
We believe that a healthy mouth is a healthy body. We’ll perform a thorough exam to diagnose your itchy gum condition and help you find relief!
Get to know our top-rated periodontists, Dr. Jessica Stilley, Dr. Armita Mashkouri and Dr. Camille Medina, and request your appointment today. We’re here for you.